Transforming skin cells into a diabetes cure
Friday, 18 August, 2017
For diabetes sufferers, the pain and inconvenience of regular insulin shots and blood sugar measurements may soon be a thing of the past.聽Norwegian researchers are one step closer to curing聽diabetes by making insulin-producing cells from skin cells.
Researchers at the have used stem cell techniques to transform skin puncture cells from diabetes patients into insulin-producing cells. The researchers鈥 aim is to transplant these cells under the skin of people with diabetes.
鈥漈his study is a step towards discovering how 鈥榮tand-in鈥 cells can secrete insulin in the body,鈥 said Professor Helge R忙der, leader of the stem cell node at the K.G. Jebsen Centre for Diabetes Research, University of Bergen.
In the long run, the researchers鈥 goal is to replace insulin shots and blood sugar measurements with insulin-secreting cells capable of automatically secreting insulin in response to the blood sugar level. This can become possible by implanting a capsule with tailor-made cells in each diabetes patient.
鈥漁ur study is a step further in the spare part or regenerative medicine, where a lot may go wrong but where a successful approach may cure diabetes,鈥 R忙der said.
Today, there is an ongoing race between scientists trying to restore insulin secretion within the human body in diabetes patients by artificially created insulin-producing cells.
鈥淭here is a big market聽out there for those who can commercialise successful treatment with this approach. Today 400 million people have diabetes worldwide,鈥 Professor Helge R忙der said.
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